A Complete Guide to Birthstone Gems
Turquoise is one of the most popular gemstones in modern jewelry design. Its depth and variety of colors make it a glamorous statement accessory, while its soft and polished look is perfect for everyday wear as well. However, choosing the right piece for your collection isn't always simple.
Jewelry collectors or shoppers looking for the perfect gift can find something unique in every piece of turquoise jewelry. Below is your complete shopping guide for turquoise bracelets, necklaces, earrings, and rings for every woman's personal style:
Most people recognize turquoise for its brilliant blue hues. However, there is much more to this gemstone than its unique colors. Contrary to popular belief, turquoise color is not limited to robin's egg or ultramarine blue. It comes in a range of natural colors from yellowish greens to deeply saturated blues to purple turquoise. The color is determined by the metals in the ground where it is mined. The more copper that is present in the ground, the deeper the shade of blue. If more iron is present, the turquoise will turn greener.
Turquoise is a soft gem (5 to 6 on the Mohs scale), which is why it is so popular in delicately carved pieces of jewelry. It is easy to mold into different shapes, and Ross-Simons takes full advantage of this with our many shapes and designs of turquoise. We use both bold beaded shapes and simple, small gemstones to create a wide array of jewelry.
Turquoise is sourced from the Middle East, China, Australia, and the Southwestern United States. It is a relatively rare gem and only 10% of harvested turquoise is considered gemstone quality. At Ross-Simons, we source the finest quality pieces that will last a lifetime.
Turquoise gets its name from the French word "turquois "which means "Turkish." The gemstone was first mined in Persia, and traveled from Turkey to Europe in ancient trade. It became known as the Turk's Stone, but the use of turquoise in jewelry dates back much further in different cultures throughout the world.
Turquoise is mined throughout the Middle East and has a rich history in Egypt. The gemstone can be found in the tombs of the Ancient Egyptians. The Monitu Egyptians wore turquoise as part of their royal accessories, and it is often found in their burial sites. King Tutankhamen's golden mask and Cleopatra's ornate headdress are both said to be adorned with turquoise among other precious gemstones. The bright blue stone was even crushed and used as makeup for Egyptian royalty.
Some of the finest turquoise, including Sleeping Beauty and Kingman turquoise, is mined in the American Southwest. Apache and Navajo tribes often used turquoise for jewelry, amulets, and talismans of good luck. It was believed that turquoise jewelry could protect its wearer and even predict the future. Turquoise can change color from blue to green hues depending on chemical reactions from different exposures. This color-changing ability was linked to fortune-telling and made turquoise a prized possession among Native American tribes.
Today, turquoise can also be found in parts of Asia and Europe, though most of it is mined in the Americas and the Middle East. It is a popular birthstone gift in December, and is used in a variety of fashion styles across the world. Before choosing what suits your style, however, it's important to know the different types of turquoise available.
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